The Ohio State University: A Historical Timeline
The Ohio State University Archives Timeline chronicles the University from its founding to the present.
Ultimately, the most comprehensive and authoritative documentation of the history of The Ohio State University is the resources of the University Archives. The University Archives is open Monday through Friday from 9:00am to 4:30pm.
1862-06-01 10:55:21
Morrill Act
United States Senator Justin Morrill of Vermont proposes federal funding for new state universities.
1864-04-12 19:28:30
Morrill Act Accepted
Ohio’s legislature does not accept the terms of the Morrill Act until February 9, 1864.
1870-03-22 10:55:21
Cannon Act
Cannon Act provides for the creation of the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College.
1870-12-01 00:00:00
Neil Farm Purchased
Trustees vote to purchase the Neil Farm as the site of the campus for the new college.
1871-07-01 00:00:00
University Hall
Trustees accept architectural plans for the first classroom building, University Hall, which opened in 1873.
1873-04-01 01:07:10
Edward Francis Baxter Orton, Sr.
Orton is appointed as the first University President.
1873-09-17 10:55:21
Ohio A&M Opens
Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical college opens its doors on September 17, 1873.
1875-02-16 04:29:09
North Dorm Opens
The first dormitory, North Dormitory is in use.
1876-06-01 00:00:00
Baseball Club Established
Faculty approves the establishment of the Franklin Baseball Club.
1877-03-01 00:00:00
Department of Mining and Metallurgy
The Department of Mining and Metallurgy is established. It is now a part of the Department of Materials Science and Engineering.
1878-01-01 00:00:00
The Ohio State University
On May 1, 1878, the state legislature officially renamed Ohio A&M as The Ohio State University.
1878-06-19 00:00:00
First Graduating Class
Six men of the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College graduated from The Ohio State University on June 19, 1878.
1879-02-16 04:29:09
Mary Frank Morrison
Mary Frank Morrison was the first female graduate of the Ohio State University, receiving a bachelor of science degree.
1879-09-30 04:29:09
OSU Alumni Association
The Alumni Association is founded when the first graduates return to observe commencement, and hold an organizational meeting.
1880-03-01 04:29:09
The Makio
The Makio, a student yearbook, is first released in 1880.
1881-01-01 00:00:00
Walter Quincy Scott
Scott becomes the University’s second president.
1881-01-01 00:00:00
The Lantern
OSU’s student newspaper is first published.
1881-10-28 03:03:54
Student Athletic Association Founded
In March 1881, The Lantern calls for students to form group to oversee the then-struggling baseball club and other organized sports.
1882-05-01 00:00:00
Agricultural Experiment Station
Ohio Legislature creates the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station, to be housed on the OSU campus.
1883-12-31 17:28:53
William Henry Scott
3rd University President
1885-02-05 17:28:53
School of Pharmacy
The School of Pharmacy is established at OSU.
1886-02-16 04:29:09
Annie Ware Sabine
First M.A. degree awarded to Annie Ware Sabine of Columbus.
1887-12-31 04:29:09
Rutherford B. Hayes
Former U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes becomes a trustee for the Ohio State University.
1890-06-15 22:30:55
OSU Football Begins
Football begins as an organized sport at the Ohio State University.
1890-12-31 22:30:55
Clarence Moores Weed
Weed becomes the first student from OSU to recieve a Doctor of Science degree.
1891-02-24 12:15:29
Enrollment Surpasses 500
Student population surpasses 500 students, reaching 664.
1891-06-02 21:16:56
School of Law
Trustees vote to establish a School of Law, which opened on October 1, 1891, known today as the Moritz College of Law.
1892-11-30 22:30:55
Sherman Hamlin Guss
Guss is the first known African-American to graduate from the Ohio State University. He received a B.A. in Liberal Arts.
1893-01-01 22:30:55
Hayes Hall
Hayes Hall is completed, named in honor of former U.S. President and trustee Rutherford B. Hayes.
1893-12-14 05:29:33
Orton Hall
Orton Hall is completed, named in honor of former University President Edward Orton.
1895-01-01 17:28:53
James Hulme Canfield
James H. Canfield is elected as the fourth University President.
1895-03-31 22:30:55
Mirror Lake Is Expanded
The pond is enlarged to three times its former size, and becomes a popular campus attraction.
1897-01-01 17:28:53
Enrollment Passes 1,000
Enrollment nearly doubles in just six years, surpassing the 1,000 mark for the first time.
1897-04-01 22:58:23
First OSU VS Michigan Game
The Ohio State University and the University of Michigan compete for the first time on the football field, with Michigan beating OSU 34-0.
1897-11-01 17:28:53
Athletic Board
Athletic Board is organized to regulate student athletics.
1898-03-01 17:28:53
The Armory
The Armory, a multi-purpose building resembling a medieval French castle, opens in 1898.
1899-03-01 12:08:16
Townshend Hall
Townshend Hall opens, dedicated to University Professor Norton Townshend.
1899-11-30 09:10:15
William Oxley Thompson
William Oxley Thompson is elected as the fifth University President.
1902-01-01 00:06:45
Page Hall
Trustees name new law building in honor of Henry F. Page, who bequeathed to OSU his estate of more than $200,000.
1904-01-01 00:06:45
"Carmen, Ohio"
"Carmen, Ohio" was first sung in public by the University Glee Club.
1905-01-01 00:06:45
Enrollment Passes 2,000
1905-01-01 00:06:45
A.B. Graham
Graham, founder of 4-H, becomes superintendent of the Agricultural Extension of OSU.
1907-01-01 00:06:45
Sphinx
Four students organize the creation of a senior male honorary, Sphinx. Eligibility included scholastic achievements and community involvement.
1907-07-06 00:06:45
College of Education
The College of Education is established. In 2006 it merges with the College of Human Ecology.
1908-03-30 13:36:04
Dedication of Ohio Field
Dedication of Ohio Field at North High Street and West Woodruff Avenue.
1908-10-31 22:00:24
Oxley Hall Opens
Oxley Hall was dedicated as the first women's dormitory at OSU.
1909-06-04 22:00:24
Ohio Union
Construction begins on the Ohio Union, the first student union at a public university.
1909-11-28 22:00:24
Ohio State University Magazine
OSU Alumni Association begins publication of what would become Ohio State Alumni Magazine.
1910-05-01 22:00:24
The Oval
First printed reference to "Oval" as a distinctive place on campus.
1912-04-06 22:00:24
Graduate School Opens
The Graduate School begins as an effort to formalize and foster graduate education and research, however graduate degrees were awarded prior.