The Life of Enid Lyons
Key points in the life of Dame Enid Lyons, Australia's first female cabinet minister.
1914-04-24 12:21:48
Joesph Lyons becomes State Treasurer
Need exact date. Joe Lyons is State Treasurer and Minister for Education and Railways in the John Earle government.
1914-07-28 10:25:44
World War I starts
1915-04-28 08:47:51
Enid Burnell and Joseph Lyons Marry
Enid is 17, Joe is 35
1915-04-28 08:47:51
Enid meets error Flynn
Enid in parade
1916-04-15 07:55:16
Tasmanian Nationalist Party win election
Enid is unsuccessful in her election bid?
1916-04-30 07:55:16
Joseph Lyons becomes Leader of Tasmanian Labor Party
Need Exact date. After the Tasmanian Labor party split over conscription Joe Lyons becomes leader.
1917-04-21 15:13:21
Elsie Needham Marries John Curtin
Elsie is 26, John is 32.
1918-11-11 11:38:34
World War I ends
1929-10-22 02:33:13
Scullin Government takes office
Joseph Lyons becomes Postmaster-General and Minister for Works and Railways.
1929-10-24 02:33:13
Wall Street Market Crash
The Great Depression kicks off big time.
1931-12-19 07:46:13
Joseph Lyons Elected as Prime Minister
1932-12-19 07:46:13
Australia recovering from The Depression
Enter story info here
1933-04-08 02:49:42
WA Seccession Referendum
Majority of WA residents vote to split from the rest of Australia. British Government refuses to dissolve the Australian Federation.
1934-09-15 03:32:22
1934 Federal Election
Curtin regains his seat of Fremantle. Joe Lyons remains as Prime Minister. Holt runs for office against James Scullin but is unsuccessful.
1934-12-19 23:21:42
Unemployment rates decrease
Enter story info here
1935-08-17 03:32:22
Harold Holt Wins By-Election
Wins seat of Fawkner (Prahran/St Kilda/Toorak). At age 27 he is one of the youngest federal members in Australian history.
1937-11-29 01:15:14
Lyons Fourth Ministry starts
1938-01-26 08:03:25
Day of Mourning Protest Meeting
Gathering of Aboriginal activists, one of the first major civil rights gatherings in the world. Australian government rejected their petitions because it required a change to the constitution.
1938-09-27 19:15:14
Joe rings enid
7 pm in Melbourne. page 34, My Life, thrilling illustrated biography of Dame Enid Lyons.
1938-09-28 01:15:14
Joe telegrams Chamberlain
At this late hour I venture to suggest that there may be some possibility of averting war...
1938-09-28 01:15:14
Enid arrives back in Tasmania
But heads back to Canberra on the 30th
1938-09-28 11:00:00
Joe provides details to House of Reps
Mercury, 29 Sept 1939 See also the article from The Argus attached
1938-09-28 11:50:00
Dominion Reps Meet
Bruce reads out Joe's telegram to Chamberlain. Chamberlain has telegramed Hitler and Mussoolini in early hours of the morning.
1938-09-28 20:50:14
Bruce telegrams Joe
20:50pm 28th Canberra, 11:50am 28th London. Bruce telegrams notes from Dominion Reps Meeting
1938-09-28 22:42:00
Bruce telegrams Joe
22:42 28th Canberra, 13:42 28th London. Bruce sends Joe copies of Chamberlain's correspondence with Hitler and Mussolini
1938-09-29 01:15:14
Munich Agreement
Germany, Italy, Great Britain, and France sign the Munich agreement which forces the Czechoslovak Republic to cede the Sudetenland, including the key Czechoslovak military defense positions, to Nazi Germany.
1938-09-30 03:36:53
Munich Agreement Cartoon by Will Mahony
1938-09-30 03:40:00
Dominion Reps await Munich conference outcome
3:40 30th Canberra, 18:40 29th London. Bruce sends Joe notes from Dominion rep meeting. At meeting Bruce reported to Dominion reps that Joe had made a speech re:situration
1938-09-30 11:47:00
Telegram re:Agreement signed
11:47am Canberra, 02:47am London. Lord Stanley to Commonwealth govts "Agreement has been signed at Munich by representatives of the four Governments."
1938-09-30 20:30:00
Joe telegrams Chamberlain
20:30 Canberra, 11:30 London. 2 telegrams, one formal, one personal. Telegram/s arrive during Dominion Rep meeting.
1938-10-24 13:36:53
Menzies' speech about Leadership
At the Constitutional Club of Sydney. Reported in SMH, 25/10/1938. Cited in Earle Page's controversial speech of the 20th April, 1939.
1938-10-25 03:36:53
Charles Hawker, influential UAP backbencher, dies in plane crash.
Frank Green claims that Charles Hawker was a contender for the leadership, and had support in the press of the time. p 111 of "Servant of the House".
1938-11-08 01:15:14
Thomas White Resigns from Cabinet
On 8 November 1938, White resigned his portfolio, having discovered that Joseph Lyons had established an inner Cabinet from which he was excluded
1938-12-26 03:36:53
Letter from Lee Archer to Joe
"Well old boy you have had a rotten time with the party and came through well and I do trust 1939 you will have a much happier time than you had in 1938" NAA, CP 167/1, Personal Papers PM Lyons, Correspondence 'L'
1939-01-05 03:36:53
Letter to Cecil Lee Archer from Joe
"I will not be in Melbourne until end of February", "We are holding cabinet meetings over here early February". NAA, CP 167/1. Personal Papers of PM Lyons, Correspondence L
1939-01-10 03:36:53
Pope Pius XI dies
1939-01-13 03:36:53
Black Friday Bushfires
3/4 of Victoria burns. One of the worst bushfires since white settlement.
1939-01-25 02:12:27
Alarming Telegram from London re:Hitler
Addressed to Joe. On 27th this telegram was circulated to all Ministers and to each of the State Premiers and to the Leader of the Opposition. The telegram was not discussed at the cabinet meeting. This was due to the difficulty of reconciling conflicting reports.
1939-01-30 17:09:25
Letter to Mary Lett from Joe
"we had been menaced by a bushfire. Fortunately no harm was done." NAA, CP 167/1, Personal Papers of PM Lyons, Correspondence 'L'.
1939-01-30 17:09:25
Curtin Telegrams Joe
Curtin requests that Parliament is recalled early. NAA, Barcode:350187
1939-02-06 02:12:27
Cabinet Meets in Hobart
1939-02-15 17:09:25
Holt joins 4th Field Brigade Artillery, Prahran
1939-02-20 02:12:27
Page Reveals Insurance Bill to be Postoned
Page reveals to the press that the majority of Cabinet favor postponing Insurance Bill. Page's unauthorised disclosure suggests he plans to withdraw from the coalition. p74 Black Jack McEwen
1939-02-20 03:36:53
Cabinet about to postpone Insurance Bill
Page discloses to Country Party meeting in Kempsey NSW that majority of cabinet support postponing Insurance Bill implementation. p74 Black Jack McEwen: Political Gladiator By Peter Golding
1939-03-02 10:00:00
Coronation of Pope_Pius_XII
Souvenirs of coronation posted to Dame Enid. NLA Enid Lyons papers, Box 2.
1939-03-07 17:09:25
Letter to Enid from F.X.Schneider, per EGL
"Very pleased to hear that you are so much better" NAA, CP167/3 Barcode 350267
1939-03-10 22:23:06
Great Britian Guarantees Poland's Intergrity
France and Great Britain guarantee the integrity of the borders of the Polish state.
1939-03-15 03:54:05
Germany invades Czechoslovakia
1939-03-27 02:33:13
Menzies Resigns from Lyons Government
Enid had been angry at Menzies' behavior and is relieved by his resignation "the first decent thing he's done in months" This period holds a lot of pain related to Menzies. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyons_Government
1939-03-31 22:23:06
Germany Breaks Munich Agreement
Under German pressure, the Slovaks declare their independence and form a Slovak Republic. The Germans occupy the rump Czech lands in violation of the Munich agreement, forming a Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.