30 Notable Women in Mathematics
In my twenty years of studying and teaching mathematics, most of my experiences have been positive and encouraging. I can think of only one time, in that twenty years, in which I was questioned and talked down to, simply because I am a woman. This was not always the case. So many women who have come before me have had to fight to be taken seriously. They’ve helped to pave the way for women, like me, to pursue our passion in mathematics. There truly have been so many remarkable women who have made their imprint on the mathematical world that narrowing my work down to just thirty was incredibly difficult. The thirty women chosen here have led remarkable lives and have made lasting impressions not only in mathematics, but also in the people they have encountered.
0370-10-27 07:17:20
Hypatia
The first documented woman mathematician.
0546 BC-10-27 07:17:20
Theano
Believed to be the first woman math teacher.
1706-12-17 07:17:20
Emilie du Chatelet
Wrote the French translation of Principia.
1718-05-16 07:17:20
Maria Gaëtana Agnesi
The “witch of Agnesi”.
1750-03-16 07:17:20
Caroline Herschel
The first woman to discover a comet.
1776-04-01 07:17:20
Sophie Germain
A renowned French Mathematician.
1780-12-26 07:17:20
Mary Fairfax Somerville
A Mathematician with no formal training.
1815-12-10 07:17:20
Ada Byron Lovelace
The first computer programmer.
1820-05-12 07:17:20
Florence Nightingale
A nurse statistician.
1850-01-15 07:17:20
Sofia Kovalevskaya (Sonya Kovalevsky)
First woman to earn a Ph.D. in math and become a tenured professor.
1858-06-08 07:17:20
Charlotte Angas Scott
First woman of the American Mathematical Society.
1862-09-24 07:17:20
Winifred Edgerton Merrill
First U.S. woman to earn a Ph.D. in math.
1882-03-23 07:17:20
Emmy Noether
One of the greatest abstract algebraists.
1889-07-24 07:17:20
Agnes Meyer Driscoll
“The first lady of naval cryptology”
1890-09-11 07:17:20
Euphemia Lofton Haynes
The first African American Woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics.
1906-12-09 07:17:20
Grace Brewster Murray Hopper
A computer programmer known as “Amazing Grace”.
1908-08-09 07:17:20
Mary Ross
First Native American female engineer.
1910-09-10 00:00:00
Dorothy Johnson Vaughn
NASA’s first African-American Manager
1918-08-26 00:00:00
Katherine Johnson
A once ‘Hidden Figure’
1919-12-08 00:00:00
Julia Bowman Robinson
First female mathematician elected to the National Academy of Sciences.
1923-02-16 00:00:00
Marjorie Rice
Discovered 4 new tessellations of pentagons despite only taking one math course.
1923-05-05 00:00:00
Cathleen Morawetz
First woman awarded the National Medal of Science.
1924-05-01 00:00:00
Evelyn Boyd Granville
Second African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in math.
1924-12-07 00:00:00
Mary Ellen Rudin
A successful topologist and mother.
1938-04-08 00:00:00
Mary Gray
Co-founder of the Association for Women in Mathematics.
1942-11-08 00:00:00
Nancy Kopell
Equates mathematics and brain function.
1944-09-17 00:00:00
Jean Taylor
Known for her work with soap bubbles.
1949-10-09 00:00:00
Fan Chung
Researcher of Combinatorics
1977-05-03 00:00:00
Maryam Mirzakhani
First woman to win the Fields Medal.
1981-05-08 00:00:00
Melanie Matchett Wood
First Female American International Mathematical Olympiad