The Ultimate Orson Welles Timeline
The Ultimate Orson Welles Timeline is a visual timeline (including photos and videos) about the works and life of the great Orson Welles (1915-1985). [Work in progress] You can change the way timeline is displayed with the option in the right corner at the bottom.
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1905-10-07 00:00:00
Birth of Richard I. Welles, Orson's brother
Birth of Richard Ives Welles, III, older brother of Orson Welles.
1915-05-06 00:00:00
Orson's birth
Birth of George Orson Welles in Kenosha, Wisconsin, U.S.
1924-05-10 00:00:00
Death of Beatrice Ives Welles
Beatrice Ives Welles, a concert pianist and Orson's mother, died of hepatitis in a Chicago hospital at the age of 43, just after Welles's ninth birthday.
1930-12-28 00:00:00
Death of Richard H. Welles
Richard Hodgdon Head Welles, Orson's father, died at the age of 58, alone in a hotel in Chicago.
1931-10-13 00:00:00
Jew Suss
Welles made his stage debut at the Gate Theatre appearing in Ashley Dukes's adaptation of Jew Suss as Duke Karl Alexander of Württemberg.
1933-05-01 00:00:00
"Twelfth Night" footage
A short technicolor film made in 1933, notable as the very earliest surviving film directed by a seventeen-year-old Orson Welles.
1934-01-01 00:00:00
The American School of the Air
Welles got his first job on radio — on The American School of the Air — through actor-director Paul Stewart, who introduced him to director Knowles Entrikin.
1934-06-01 00:00:00
Hearts of Age
This 8 minute short film was co-directed with Orson's friend William Vance.
1934-07-12 00:00:00
Todd Theatre Festival at the Woodstock Opera House
The young Orson Welles (19 years old) directed his first play "Tribly" during this summer festival where he played Svengali. He also played in the two other plays of the festival Hamlet and Tsar Paul.
1934-09-01 00:00:00
Everybody's Shakespeare
Three volumes published by the 19-year-old Welles and his former school teacher & lifelong friend Roger Hill, by the Todd Press, the imprint of the Todd School for Boys where Welles was a pupil and Hill became Headmaster. The book contained "acting versions" (i.e. abridgments) of Julius Caesar, Twelfth Night and The Merchant of Venice.
1934-12-20 00:00:00
Romeo and Juliet
Katharine Cornell's company began a 36-week tour of Romeo and Juliet in the fall of 1934, with Welles playing Mercutio.
1934-12-23 00:00:00
Marriage of Orson Welles and Virginia Nicholson
Orson Welles marry Virginia Nicholson at 19.
1935-03-01 21:30:00
The March of Time
An American radio news series broadcast from 1931 to 1945, and a companion newsreel series shown in movie theaters from 1935 to 1951.
1936-04-14 00:00:00
Voodoo Macbeth
Premiere of The Voodoo Macbeth, a common nickname for the Federal Theatre Project's 1936 New York production of William Shakespeare's Macbeth, featuring an all-African American cast.
1936-09-17 00:00:00
Columbia Workshop
A radio series that aired on the Columbia Broadcasting System from 1936 to 1943, returning in 1946-47. Welles directed Hamlet, Macbeth and Twelfth Night for this program.
1936-09-26 00:00:00
Horse Eats Hat
A farce play co-written and directed by the 21-year-old Orson Welles, and presented under the auspices of the Federal Theatre Project. It was Welles's second WPA production, after his highly successful Voodoo Macbeth.
1937-01-01 21:00:00
Orson Welles screentest for Warner Bros.
Orson Welles screentest for Warner Bros.
1937-01-08 21:00:00
Doctor Faustus
The play directed by Welles was presented at Maxine Elliott's Theatre, New York. Orson Welles played Faust.
1937-04-11 00:00:00
The Fall of the City
The Fall of the City by Archibald MacLeish is the first American verse play written for radio. The 30-minute play was first broadcast April 11, 1937, at 7 p.m. ET over the Columbia Broadcasting System (today CBS) as part of the Columbia Workshop radio series. The cast featured Orson Welles and Burgess Meredith. Music was composed and directed by Bernard Herrmann. It is an allegory on the rise of Fascism.
1937-04-21 00:00:00
The Second Hurricane
In 1937 American composer Aaron Copland chose Welles to direct The Second Hurricane, an operetta with a libretto by Edwin Denby, and one of Copland's least known works.
1937-06-16 00:00:00
The Cradle Will Rock
First staging of The Cradle Will Rock a musical by Marc Blitzstein, directed by Orson Welles, and produced by John Houseman.
1937-07-23 22:00:00
Les Misérables
Les Misérables was a seven-part radio series broadcast (Fridays at 10 p.m. ET), on the Mutual Network. Orson Welles adapted Victor Hugo's novel, directed the series and starred as Jean Valjean. The 22-year-old Welles developed the idea of telling stories with first-person narration on the series, which was his first job as a writer-director for radio.
1937-09-26 00:00:00
The Shadow
The Shadow returned to network airwaves on September 26, 1937, over the new Mutual Broadcasting System. Thus began the "official" radio drama, with 22-year-old Orson Welles starring as Lamont Cranston, a "wealthy young man about town."
1937-11-11 00:00:00
Caesar
Premiere on Broadway of Caesar, adaption of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar that evoked comparison to contemporary Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany.
1938-01-01 00:00:00
The Shoemaker's Holiday
The Mercury Theatre's second production. A staging of Thomas Dekker's Elizabethan comedy The Shoemaker's Holiday.
1938-02-01 00:00:00
Bright Lucifer
Starting at 17, Orson Welles worked on "Bright Lucifer" for six years. It's a lurid and macabre melodrama about an evil youth who destructively manipulates his elders at an isolated forest lake cabin.
1938-03-27 00:00:00
Birth of Christopher Welles
Virginia Nicholson, Orson's first wife gave birth to a baby girl named Christopher, first daughter of Orson Welles.
1938-04-29 00:00:00
Heartbreak House
The third Mercury Theatre play. An adaptation of George Bernard Shaw's Heartbreak House.
1938-07-11 00:00:00
The Mercury Theatre on the Air (1937-1938)
The Mercury Theatre on the Air (first known as First Person Singular) is a radio series of live radio dramas created by Orson Welles. The weekly hour-long show presented classic literary works performed by Welles's celebrated Mercury Theatre repertory company, with music composed or arranged by Bernard Herrmann.
1938-08-15 00:00:00
Too Much Johnson
This 34 min short film was not intended to stand by itself, but was designed as the cinematic aspect of Welles's Mercury Theatre stage presentation of William Gillette's 1894 comedy.
1938-10-30 20:00:00
The War of the Worlds
Orson Welles's adaptation of H. G. Wells's novel The War of the Worlds (1898) that panicked America.
1938-10-31 00:00:00
'The War of the Worlds' press conference
Orson Welles speaking at press conference the day after "The War of the Worlds" radio broadcast.
1938-11-02 00:00:00
Danton's Death
A production of Georg Büchner 1835 play Danton's Death, about the French Revolution.
1938-12-09 00:00:00
The Campbell Playhouse (1938-1940)
A live CBS radio drama series directed by and starring Orson Welles. Produced by John Houseman, it was a sponsored continuation of The Mercury Theatre on the Air. The series offered 60-minute adaptations of classic plays and novels, plus some adaptations of popular motion pictures.
1939-01-01 00:00:00
The Mercury Shakespeare
A revised omnibus version edited by Harper & Row of three volumes released in 1934 under the umbrella title of Everybody's Shakespeare.
1939-02-27 20:00:00
Five Kings (Part One)
An entirely original play by Welles about Sir John Falstaff, which was created by mixing and re-arranging dialogue from five different Shakespeare plays (primarily taken from Henry IV, Part I, Henry IV, Part II, and Henry V, but also using elements of Richard II and The Merry Wives of Windsor), to form a wholly new narrative.
1939-07-01 00:00:00
The Green Goddess
In July and August 1939, after having signed a contract with the RKO film studio, the Mercury Theatre toured the RKO Vaudeville Theatre circuit with an abbreviated, twenty-minute production of the William Archer melodrama The Green Goddess, five minutes of which took the form of a film insert.
1939-12-10 00:00:00
Heart of Darkness
Welles toyed with various ideas for his first project for RKO Radio Pictures, settling on an adaptation of Joseph Conrad's 1899 novella Heart of Darkness, which he worked on in detail.
1940-02-01 00:00:00
Orson Welles and Virginia Nicholson divorce
Virginia Nicholson divorced Orson Welles.
1940-02-08 00:00:00
Swiss Family Robinson
Orson Welles is the opening narrator (uncredited) of this film about a family setting out for a new life across the sea and shipwrecked on a deserted island.
1940-05-05 00:00:00
Birth of Michael Lindsay-Hogg
Michael Lindsay-Hogg is a british director. He is assumed to be the only son of Orson Welles from Welles's affair with Irish actress Geraldine Fitzgerald, then the wife of Sir Edward Lindsay-Hogg.
1940-06-05 00:00:00
Batman #1 comic book
In this first issue of the Batman comic book, the Joker hijacks a radio program to predict that the millionaire Henry Claridge will be killed at midnight and the Claridge diamond stolen. One listener is less than impressed, laughing it off as a hoax like, "that fellow who scared everybody with that story about Mars the last time." reffering to The War of the Worlds broadcast by Orson Welles.
1941-03-24 00:00:00
Native Son
A stage adaptation of Richard Wright's anti-racism novel Native Son.
1941-03-25 00:00:00
The Way to Santiago / Mexican Melodrama
The Way to Santiago a.k.a. Mexican Melodrama in which Welles was to have starred as well as direct and produce is an action thriller about a man who wakes up with amnesia in a foreign country where many people want him dead.
1941-04-06 00:00:00
His Honor, The Mayor
Script of a radio play written by Orson Welles broadcast April 6, 1941. Published by The Free Company.
1941-05-01 00:00:00
Citizen Kane
Premiere of Citizen Kane in New York City.
1941-09-15 22:00:00
Orson Welles Show
Also known as The Orson Welles Theater, Orson Welles and his Mercury Theater and the Lady Esther Show (after its sponsor), Orson Welles Show is a live CBS Radio series produced, directed and hosted by Orson Welles.
1942-07-10 00:00:00
The Magnificent Ambersons
Release of The Magnificent Ambersons in the USA.
1942-11-09 19:15:00
Ceiling Unlimited
Later known as America — Ceiling Unlimited this CBS radio series created by Orson Welles and sponsored by the Lockheed-Vega Corporation was conceived to glorify the aviation industry and dramatize its role in World War II.
1942-11-15 00:00:00
Hello Americans
A CBS Radio series produced, directed and hosted by Orson Welles, created to promote inter-American understanding and friendship during World War II.